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Installing Oracle 10g R2 on Ubuntu Edgy
- Login to ubuntu from your usual administrative account which has sudo access
- Make sure you have enough ram, swap space and disk space as per oracle requirements.
- Install the required packages (first make sure ‘universe’ is enabled in your sources.list):
- sudo apt-get install build-essential libaio rpm lesstif2-dev alien
- Create the users and groups oracle needs:
- sudo groupadd oinstall
- sudo groupadd dba
- sudo groupadd nobody
- sudo useradd -g oinstall -G dba,nobody -d /opt/oracle -s /bin/bash oracle
- Set oracle user’s password
- Create the directory for the software installation and assign ownership to oracle:oinstall
- sudo mkdir /opt/oracle
- sudo chown -R oracle:oinstall /opt/oracle
- sudo chmod -R 775 /opt/oracle
- In another console, login as oracle to make sure it works fine, then logout.
- Append user oracle’s .bashrc with PATH and ORACLE:BASE,HOME and SID information
- sudo vi /opt/oracle/.bashrc
- export ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle
- export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10gR2
- export ORACLE_SID=orcl
- export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
- Make sure the correct kernel parmeters are appended to /etc/sysctl.conf
- kernel.shmall = 2097152
- kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
- kernel.shmmni = 4096
- kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
- net.core.rmem_default = 262144
- net.core.rmem_max = 262144
- net.core.wmem_default = 262144
- net.core.wmem_max = 262144
- fs.file-max = 65536
- net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
- Set the kernel parameters or reboot
- Set /etc/security/limits.conf
- * soft nproc 2047
- * hard nproc 16384
- * soft nofile 1024
- * hard nofile 65536
- Create symbolic links and camoflage Kubuntu to look more like an
enterprise rpm based distro because the oracle installer is expecting
rhel, sles or asianux based distros.
- sudo ln -s /usr/bin/awk /bin/awk
- sudo ln -s /usr/bin/rpm /bin/rpm
- sudo ln -s /lib/libgcc_s.so.1 /lib/libgcc_s.so
- sudo ln -s /usr/bin/basename /bin/basename
- Mount the Oracle10g CD and run the installer
- /runInstaller -ignoreSysPrereqs
- Installation will be uneventful provided above steps are followed
- Enable the oracle user to dbshut, dbstart and lsnrctl start
- sudo vi /etc/oratab
and change :N to :Y
All Done!
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