Linux：more less tail head cat

more：

引用

Usage: more [options] file...

Options:
  -d        display help instead of ring bell
  -f        count logical, rather than screen lines
  -l        suppress pause after form feed
  -p        suppress scroll, clean screen and disblay text
  -c        suppress scroll, display text and clean line ends
  -u        suppress underlining
  -s        squeeze multiple blank lines into one
  -NUM      specify the number of lines per screenful
  +NUM      display file beginning from line number NUM
  +/STRING  display file beginning from search string match
  -V        output version information and exit

less
比more灵活些，可以trl+f,ctrl+b

head

引用

Usage: head [OPTION]... [FILE]...
Print the first 10 lines of each FILE to standard output.
With more than one FILE, precede each with a header giving the file name.
With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.

tail

引用

Usage: tail [OPTION]... [FILE]...
Print the last 10 lines of each FILE to standard output.
With more than one FILE, precede each with a header giving the file name.
With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.

cat

引用

Usage: cat [OPTION]... [FILE]...
Concatenate FILE(s), or standard input, to standard output.

  -A, --show-all           equivalent to -vET
  -b, --number-nonblank    number nonempty output lines, overrides -n
  -e                       equivalent to -vE
  -E, --show-ends          display $ at end of each line
  -n, --number             number all output lines
  -s, --squeeze-blank      suppress repeated empty output lines
  -t                       equivalent to -vT
  -T, --show-tabs          display TAB characters as ^I
  -u                       (ignored)
  -v, --show-nonprinting   use ^ and M- notation, except for LFD and TAB
      --help     display this help and exit
      --version  output version information and exit

With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.

Examples:
  cat f - g  Output f's contents, then standard input, then g's contents.
  cat        Copy standard input to standard output

某次面试，某个面试官问，这五个有什么区别？