SD卡保存数据

要往SDCard存放文件，程序必须先判断手机是否装有SDCard，并且可以进行读写。
注意：访问SDCard必须在AndroidManifest.xml中加入访问SDCard的权限

if(Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){
         File sdCardDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();//获取SDCard目录
         File saveFile = new File(sdCardDir, “itcast.txt”);
FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(saveFile);
outStream.write("hello world!!!".getBytes());
outStream.close();
}

     Environment.getExternalStorageState()方法用于获取SDCard的状态，如果手机装有SDCard，并且可以进行读写，那么方法返回的状态等于Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED。

    Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()方法用于获取SDCard的目录，当然要获取SDCard的目录，你也可以这样写：

File sdCardDir = new File("/sdcard"); //获取SDCard目录
File saveFile = new File(sdCardDir, "itcast.txt"); 
//上面两句代码可以合成一句: File saveFile = new File("/sdcard/itcast.txt");
FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(saveFile);
outStream.write("hello world!!!".getBytes());
outStream.close();