PHP学习系列四-----Session

SESSION的作用很多，最多用的就是站点内页面间变量传递。在页面开始我们要session_start();开启SESSION；
然后就可以使用SESSION变量了，比如说要赋值就是：$_SESSION['item']="item1";
要得到值就是$item1=$_SESSION['item'];
比如说判断是不是某SESSION变量为空
empty($_SESSION['inum'])返回true or false；
我们来看一个登陆程序，判断用户名密码是否正确。
login.php

<table width="100%" height="100%" border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr>
<form action="checklogin.php" method="post"><td align="center" valign="middle"><table width="400" border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="1" class="tablebg">
<tr class="tdbg">
<td colspan="2"><div align="center">Administrators Login</div></td>
</tr>
<tr class="tdbg">
<td><div align="center">Username</div></td>
<td><div align="center">
<input name="username" type="text" id="username">
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr class="tdbg">
<td><div align="center">Password</div></td>
<td><div align="center">
<input name="password" type="password" id="password">
</div></td>
</tr>
<tr class="tdbg">
<td colspan="2"><div align="center">
<input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Submit">
<input type="reset" name="Submit2" value="Clear">
</div></td>
</tr>
</table></td></form>
</tr>
</table>

checklogin.php

<?
require_once('conn.php');
session_start();
$username=$_POST['username'];
$password=$_POST['password'];
$exec="select * from admin where username='".$username."'";
if($result=mysql_query($exec))
{
if($rs=mysql_fetch_object($result))
{
if($rs->password==$password)
{
$_SESSION['adminname']=$username;
header("location:index.php");
}
else
{
echo "<script>alert('Password Check Error!');location.href='login.php';</script>";
}
}
else
{
echo "<script>alert('Username Check Error!');location.href='login.php';</script>";
}
}
else
{echo "<script>alert('Database Connection Error!');location.href='login.php';</script>";
}?>

conn.php

<?
$conn=mysql_connect ("127.0.0.1", "", "");
mysql_select_db("shop");
?>