查看版本
$ adb version
Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.36
Revision 8f855a3d9b35-android
查看连接设备
输入以下命令可以查询已连接的设备与模拟器:
$ adb devices
List of devices attached
02ae0c1021089daf device
安装一个apk,执行以下命令:
adb install <apkfile>
// 如: adb install demo.apk
如果不是当前目录,则后面要跟路径名:
adb install /Users/storm/temp/demo.apk
保留数据和缓存文件,重新安装apk:
adb install -r demo.apk
安装apk到sd卡:
adb install -s demo.apk
卸载
直接卸载:
adb uninstall <package>
// 如:adb uninstall com.stormzhang.demo
卸载 app 但保留数据和缓存文件:
adb uninstall -k com.stormzhang.demo
启动/停止 Server
一般来说,下面两个命令基本不会用到,因为只要设备连接正确,会自动启动 adb server 的,不过大家也需要知道这俩命令:
启动 adb server :
adb start-server
停止 adb server :
adb kill-server
列出手机装的所有app的包名:
adb shell pm list packages
列出系统应用的所有包名:
adb shell pm list packages -s
列出除了系统应用的第三方应用包名:
adb shell pm list packages -3
使用 grep 来过滤:
adb shell pm list packages | grep qq
清除应用数据与缓存
有些时候我们测试需要清除数据与缓存,则需要用到如下命令:
adb shell pm clear <packagename>
// 如:adb shell pm clear com.stormzhang.demo
启动应用
如果我们想要通过 adb 来启动应用
adb shell am start -n com.stormzhang.demo/.ui.SplashActivity
强制停止应用
有些时候应用卡死了,需要强制停止,则执行以下命令:
adb shell am force-stop <packagename>
// 如:adb shell am force-stop cn.androidstar.demo
查看日志
adb logcat
重启
adb reboot
获取序列号
$adb get-serialno
02ae0c1021089daf
获取 MAC 地址
$adb shell cat /sys/class/net/wlan0/address
bc:f5:ac:f9:f7:c8
查看设备型号
$adb shell getprop ro.product.model
Nexus 5
查看 Android 系统版本
$adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release
7.0.1
查看屏幕分辨率
$adb shell wm size
Physical size: 1080×1920
查看屏幕密度
$adb shell wm density
参考命令:
Microsoft Windows XP [版本 5.1.2600]
(C) 版权所有 1985-2001 Microsoft Corp.
C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator>cd C:\share_soft\adb
C:\share_soft\adb>adb.exe
Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.26
-d - directs command to the only connected USB device
returns an error if more than one USB device is present.
-e - directs command to the only running emulator.
returns an error if more than one emulator is running.
-s <serial number> - directs command to the USB device or emulator with
the given serial number. Overrides ANDROID_SERIAL
environment variable.
-p <product name or path> - simple product name like 'sooner', or
a relative/absolute path to a product
out directory like 'out/target/product/sooner'.
If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT
environment variable is used, which must
be an absolute path.
devices - list all connected devices
connect <host>[:<port>] - connect to a device via TCP/IP
Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.
disconnect [<host>[:<port>]] - disconnect from a TCP/IP device.
Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.
Using this ocmmand with no additional arguments
will disconnect from all connected TCP/IP devices.
device commands:
adb push <local> <remote> - copy file/dir to device
adb pull <remote> [<local>] - copy file/dir from device
adb sync [ <directory> ] - copy host->device only if changed
(-l means list but don't copy)
(see 'adb help all')
adb shell - run remote shell interactively
adb shell <command> - run remote shell command
adb emu <command> - run emulator console command
adb logcat [ <filter-spec> ] - View device log
adb forward <local> <remote> - forward socket connections
forward specs are one of:
tcp:<port>
localabstract:<unix domain socket name>
localreserved:<unix domain socket name>
localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name>
dev:<character device name>
jdwp:<process pid> (remote only)
adb jdwp - list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport
adb install [-l] [-r] [-s] <file> - push this package file to the device and install it
('-l' means forward-lock the app)
('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data)
('-s' means install on SD card instead of internal storage)
adb uninstall [-k] <package> - remove this app package from the device
('-k' means keep the data and cache directories)
adb bugreport - return all information from the device
that should be included in a bug report.
adb help - show this help message
adb version - show version num
DATAOPTS:
(no option) - don't touch the data partition
-w - wipe the data partition
-d - flash the data partition
scripting:
adb wait-for-device - block until device is online
adb start-server - ensure that there is a server running
adb kill-server - kill the server if it is running
adb get-state - prints: offline | bootloader | device
adb get-serialno - prints: <serial-number>
adb status-window - continuously print device status for a specified device
adb remount - remounts the /system partition on the device read-write
adb reboot [bootloader|recovery] - reboots the device, optionally into the bootloader or recovery program
adb reboot-bootloader - reboots the device into the bootloader
adb root - restarts the adbd daemon with root permissions
adb usb - restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB
adb tcpip <port> - restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on the specified port
networking:
adb ppp <tty> [parameters] - Run PPP over USB.
Note: you should not automatically start a PPP connection.
<tty> refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1
[parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns
adb sync notes: adb sync [ <directory> ]
<localdir> can be interpreted in several ways:
- If <directory> is not specified, both /system and /data partitions will be updated.
- If it is "system" or "data", only the corresponding partition
is updated.
environmental variables:
ADB_TRACE - Print debug information. A comma separated list of the following values
1 or all, adb, sockets, packets, rwx, usb, sync, sysdeps, transport, jdwp
ANDROID_SERIAL - The serial number to connect to. -s takes priority over this if given.
ANDROID_LOG_TAGS - When used with the logcat option, only these debug tags are printed.
C:\share_soft\adb>
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