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20非常有用的Java程序片段 (下)

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  • J2SE
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17. 把 Array 转换成 Map 

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01.    
02. import java.util.Map;  
03. import org.apache.commons.lang.ArrayUtils;  
04.    
05. public class Main {  
06.    
07.    public static void main(String[] args) {  
08.      String[][] countries = { { "United States" , "New York" }, { "United Kingdom" , "London" },  
09.          { "Netherland" , "Amsterdam" }, { "Japan" , "Tokyo" }, { "France" , "Paris" } };  
10.    
11.      Map countryCapitals = ArrayUtils.toMap(countries);  
12.    
13.      System.out.println( "Capital of Japan is " + countryCapitals.get( "Japan" ));  
14.      System.out.println( "Capital of France is " + countryCapitals.get( "France" ));  
15.    }  
16.

18. 发送邮件

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print ?
01. import javax.mail.*;  
02. import javax.mail.internet.*;  
03. import java.util.*;  
04.    
05. public void postMail( String recipients[ ], String subject, String message , String from) throws MessagingException  
06. {  
07.      boolean debug = false ;  
08.    
09.       //Set the host smtp address  
10.       Properties props = new Properties();  
11.       props.put( "mail.smtp.host" , "smtp.example.com" );  
12.    
13.      // create some properties and get the default Session  
14.      Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, null );  
15.      session.setDebug(debug);  
16.    
17.      // create a message  
18.      Message msg = new MimeMessage(session);  
19.    
20.      // set the from and to address  
21.      InternetAddress addressFrom = new InternetAddress(from);  
22.      msg.setFrom(addressFrom);  
23.    
24.      InternetAddress[] addressTo = new InternetAddress[recipients.length];  
25.      for ( int i = 0 ; i < recipients.length; i++)  
26.      {  
27.          addressTo[i] = new InternetAddress(recipients[i]);  
28.      }  
29.      msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, addressTo);  
30.    
31.      // Optional : You can also set your custom headers in the Email if you Want  
32.      msg.addHeader( "MyHeaderName" , "myHeaderValue" );  
33.    
34.      // Setting the Subject and Content Type  
35.      msg.setSubject(subject);  
36.      msg.setContent(message, "text/plain" );  
37.      Transport.send(msg);  
38.

19. 发送代数据的HTTP 请求

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01.    
02. import java.io.BufferedReader;  
03. import java.io.InputStreamReader;  
04. import java.net.URL;  
05.    
06. public class Main {  
07.      public static void main(String[] args)  {  
08.          try {  
09.              URL my_url = new URL( "http://cocre.com/ " );  
10.              BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(my_url.openStream()));  
11.              String strTemp = "" ;  
12.              while ( null != (strTemp = br.readLine())){  
13.              System.out.println(strTemp);  
14.          }  
15.          } catch (Exception ex) {  
16.              ex.printStackTrace();  
17.          }  
18.      }  
19. }

20. 改变数组的大小

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01.    
02. /** 
03. * Reallocates an array with a new size, and copies the contents 
04. * of the old array to the new array. 
05. * @param oldArray  the old array, to be reallocated. 
06. * @param newSize   the new array size. 
07. * @return          A new array with the same contents. 
08. */  
09. private static Object resizeArray (Object oldArray, int newSize) {  
10.     int oldSize = java.lang.reflect.Array.getLength(oldArray);  
11.     Class elementType = oldArray.getClass().getComponentType();  
12.     Object newArray = java.lang.reflect.Array.newInstance(  
13.           elementType,newSize);  
14.     int preserveLength = Math.min(oldSize,newSize);  
15.     if (preserveLength > 0 )  
16.        System.arraycopy (oldArray, 0 ,newArray, 0 ,preserveLength);  
17.     return newArray;  
18. }  
19.    
20. // Test routine for resizeArray().  
21. public static void main (String[] args) {  
22.     int [] a = { 1 , 2 , 3 };  
23.     a = ( int [])resizeArray(a, 5 );  
24.     a[ 3 ] = 4 ;  
25.     a[ 4 ] = 5 ;  
26.     for ( int i= 0 ; i<a.length; i++)  
27.        System.out.println (a[i]);  
28. }
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