You probably just want to use mod_expires, as this allow for sending of both Cache-Control header and Expires headers automatically and can allow you to specify by both access time and file modification time. It also allows you to set different defaults by file type.
Using mod_expires you could set the default expiry using the following directive:
ExpiresDefault "access plus 2 days"
Of course mod_headers is a much more general module that allows you to do some of the same stuff, but generally used more for creating custom headers or manage multiple (possibly conflicting) headers.
原文:http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12164684/mod-expires-or-mod-headers
2:一个比较全的对这个两个cache方式的配置文件。
# ##############################################################################
# # MEDIA TYPES AND CHARACTER ENCODINGS #
# ##############################################################################
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# | Media types |
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Serve resources with the proper media types (formerly known as MIME types).
# http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/media-types.xhtml
<IfModule mod_mime.c>
# Audio
AddType audio/mp4 f4a f4b m4a
AddType audio/ogg oga ogg opus
# Data interchange
AddType application/json json map topojson
AddType application/ld+json jsonld
AddType application/vnd.geo+json geojson
# JavaScript
# Normalize to standard type.
# http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4329#section-7.2
AddType application/javascript js
# Manifest files
# If you are providing a web application manifest file (see the
# specification: http://w3c.github.io/manifest/), it is recommended
# that you serve it with the `application/manifest+json` media type.
#
# Because the web application manifest file doesn't have its own
# unique file extension, you can set its media type either by matching:
#
# 1) the exact location of the file (this can be done using a directive
# such as `<Location>`, but it will NOT work in the `.htaccess` file,
# so you will have to do it in the main server configuration file or
# inside of a `<VirtualHost>` container)
#
# e.g.:
#
# <Location "/.well-known/manifest.json">
# AddType application/manifest+json json
# </Location>
#
# 2) the filename (this can be problematic as you will need to ensure
# that you don't have any other file with the same name as the one
# you gave to your web application manifest file)
#
# e.g.:
#
# <Files "manifest.json">
# AddType application/manifest+json json
# </Files>
AddType application/x-web-app-manifest+json webapp
AddType text/cache-manifest appcache manifest
# Video
AddType video/mp4 f4v f4p m4v mp4
AddType video/ogg ogv
AddType video/webm webm
AddType video/x-flv flv
# Web fonts
AddType application/font-woff woff
AddType application/font-woff2 woff2
AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject eot
# Browsers usually ignore the font media types and simply sniff
# the bytes to figure out the font type.
# http://mimesniff.spec.whatwg.org/#matching-a-font-type-pattern
# Chrome however, shows a warning if any other media types are used
# for the following two font types.
AddType application/x-font-ttf ttc ttf
AddType font/opentype otf
AddType image/svg+xml svg svgz
# Other
AddType application/octet-stream safariextz
AddType application/x-chrome-extension crx
AddType application/x-opera-extension oex
AddType application/x-xpinstall xpi
AddType application/xml atom rdf rss xml
AddType image/webp webp
AddType image/x-icon cur ico
AddType text/vtt vtt
AddType text/x-component htc
AddType text/x-vcard vcf
</IfModule>
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# | Reducing MIME type security risks |
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Prevent some browsers from MIME-sniffing the response.
# This reduces exposure to drive-by download attacks and cross-origin data
# leaks, and should be left uncommented, especially if the web server is
# serving user-uploaded content or content that could potentially be treated
# as executable by the browser.
# http://www.slideshare.net/hasegawayosuke/owasp-hasegawa
# http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ie/archive/2008/07/02/ie8-security-part-v-comprehensive-protection.aspx
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ie/gg622941.aspx
# http://mimesniff.spec.whatwg.org/
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header set X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff"
</IfModule>
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# | ETags |
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Remove `ETags` as resources are sent with far-future expires headers.
# https://developer.yahoo.com/performance/rules.html#etags
# `FileETag None` doesn't work in all cases.
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header unset ETag
</IfModule>
FileETag None
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# | Expires headers |
# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Serve resources with far-future expires headers.
# IMPORTANT: If you don't control versioning with filename-based cache
# busting, consider lowering the cache times to something like one week.
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive on
ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"
# CSS
ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 year"
# Data interchange
ExpiresByType application/json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/ld+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/vnd.geo+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/xml "access plus 0 seconds"
# Favicon (cannot be renamed!) and cursor images
ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 week"
# HTML components (HTCs)
ExpiresByType text/x-component "access plus 1 month"
# HTML
ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 0 seconds"
# JavaScript
ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 year"
# Manifest files
ExpiresByType application/manifest+json "access plus 1 year"
ExpiresByType application/x-web-app-manifest+json "access plus 0 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/cache-manifest "access plus 0 seconds"
# Media
ExpiresByType audio/ogg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/mp4 "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/ogg "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType video/webm "access plus 1 month"
# Web feeds
ExpiresByType application/atom+xml "access plus 1 hour"
ExpiresByType application/rss+xml "access plus 1 hour"
# Web fonts
ExpiresByType application/font-woff "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/font-woff2 "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/vnd.ms-fontobject "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/x-font-ttf "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType font/opentype "access plus 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/svg+xml "access plus 1 month"
</IfModule>
摘选自: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9933012/how-to-use-mod-headers-and-mod-expires-to-cache
相关资料: http://www.askapache.com/htaccess/apache-speed-compression.html
相关推荐
ATL_Server_Source_and_Headers_9_0_70425_Alpha.zip
ATL_Server_Source_and_Headers_9_0_70425_Alpha.zip
This file is for use in Non-BIOS applications. Linker command file to place the...For BIOS applications, please use the DSP280x_Headers_BIOS.cmd file which does not include the PieVectorTable structure.
<IfModule mod_headers.c> Header add MS-Author-Via "DAV" <IfModule mod_encoding.c> EncodingEngine on NormalizeUsername on SetServerEncoding GBK DefaultClientEncoding UTF-8 GBK GB2312 ...
DSP2833x_Headers_BIOS.cmd 28335 cmd
mod_headers mod_ident mod_imagemap mod_include mod_info mod_isapi mod_ldap mod_logio mod_log_config mod_log_forensic mod_mem_cache mod_mime mod_mime_magic mod_negotiation mod_nw_ssl mod_proxy mod_...
Connector Connector Connector HCC_Connector_Terminals_and_Headers_Design_Guide HCC_Connector_Terminals_and_Headers_Design_GuideHCC_Connector_Terminals_and_Headers_Design_GuideHCC_Connector_Terminals_...
nginx扩展工具,nginx的headers_more模块用于 添加、修改或清除 请求/响应头,该模块不是nginx自带的,默认不包含该模块,需要另外安装。幸运的是openresty默认包含了该模块,可以直接使用。 该模块主要有4个指令...
LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so LoadModule ident_module modules/mod_ident.so LoadModule usertrack_module modules/mod_usertrack.so ...
TMS320F28335 DSP2833x_Headers_nonBIOS.cmd
ATL_Server_Source_and_Headers
File modifyHeaders = new File(pluginPath); profile.addExtension(modifyHeaders); profile.setPreference("modifyheaders.headers.count", 1); profile.setPreference("modifyheaders.headers.action0", ...
[emerg]: could not build the proxy_headers_hash, you should increase either proxy_headers_hash_max_size: 512 or proxy_headers_hash_bucket_size: 64 解决办法就是在配置文件中新增以下配置项: 代码如下...
关于urdfdom_headers 主页: : 软件包许可证:BSD-3-Clause 原料许可证: 摘要:URDF解析器的标头 开发: : 当前构建状态 特拉维斯 无人机 蔚蓝 变体 地位 linux_64 linux_aarch64 linux_ppc64le osx_...
ngx_security_headers 此NGINX模块以正确的方式(c)添加了安全标头,并删除了不安全的标头。概要http { security_headers on; ...} 运行curl -IL https://example.com/将产生添加的安全标头: ...
寻找tar文件脚本,用于tar.bz2修复 https://blog.csdn.net/hushui/article/details/107963114
headers-more-nginx-module-0.34
Carbon-Forum ...Related Projects API Documentation Android Client for Carbon Forum Demo/Official Website ...PHP version 5.4.0 or higher. ...MySQL version 5.0 or higher. ...The __mod_headers__ module
Practical Mod Perl <br> Copyright Preface What You Need to Know Who This Book Is For How This Book Is Organized Reference Sections Filesystem Conventions Apache ...