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Freemarker 中文乱码问题解决方案

freemarker中文乱码配置 
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为保证Freemarker中文乱码问题配置有三：

 

一、web.xml中加入编码过滤器

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/mvc-start.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
  
  <filter>
  <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>
   org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
  </filter-class>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>encoding</param-name>
   <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
  </init-param>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
   <param-value>true</param-value>
  </init-param>
 </filter>
 <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>    
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>
    
</web-app>

 二、Freemarker视图配置中设置默认编码类型：defaultEncoding

 

	
	<!-- FreeMarker环境配置 -->
	<bean id="freemarkerConfig" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">
		<!-- freemarker模板位置 -->
		<property name="templateLoaderPath" value="/WEB-INF/freemarker/"/>
		<property name="freemarkerVariables">  
            <map>  
                <entry key="xml_escape" value-ref="fmXmlEscape" />  
            </map>  
        </property>  
         <property name="freemarkerSettings">
       		<props>
       			<prop key="defaultEncoding">UTF-8</prop>
       		</props>
       </property> 
	</bean>

 

三、freemarker视图解析器中配置contentType

<!-- FreeMarker视图解析 -->
	<bean id="freeMarkerViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver">
		<!-- <property name="cache" value="true"/> -->
		<property name="prefix" value="/"/>
		<property name="suffix" value=".xhtml"/>
		<property name="contentType" value="text/html" />
		<property name="order" value="0"></property>
	</bean>

 四、freemarker页面头部设置<meta>标签申明字符集

<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>用户列表</title>
</head>
</html>

 

以上四个地方配置好后，乱码自动消失！OO

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