IM 系统架构与开发的相关知识

这只是一个关于IM系统架构与开发相关知识的简易list 。

 

0 最权威的资料，当然是来自 xmpp的：  http://xmpp.org ， 列举有主要的服务端、客户端  和 库

 

服务端：

Name Platform(s) License Details

Apache Vysper	Windows / Linux	Apache License Version 2.0	mina.apache.org
Citidel	Linux	GPL3	citadel.org
CommuniGate Pro	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows	Commercial	communigate.com
djabberd	Linux	GPL3	danga.com
ejabberd	Linux / Mac OS X / Solaris / Windows	GPL2	process-one.net
IceWarp	Linux / Windows	Commercial	icewarp.com
iChat Server	Mac OS X	Commercial	apple.com
in.jabberd	Linux	GPL2	inetdxtra.sourceforge.net
Isode M-Link	Linux / Solaris / Windows	Commercial	isode.com
jabberd 1.x	Linux	GPL2	jabberd.org
jabberd 2.x	Linux / Solaris / Windows	GPL2	jabberd2.xiaoka.com
Jabber XCP	Linux / Solaris / Windows	Commercial	jabber.com
Jerry Messenger	Linux / Windows	Commercial	j-livesupport.com
Kwickserver	Windows	GPL	kwickserver.info
Openfire	Linux / Mac OS X / Solaris / Windows	GPL	igniterealtime.org
Open IM	Linux	BSD	openim.techlab.smk.fr
Prosody	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows	MIT/X11	prosody.im
psyced	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows	GPL2	psyced.org
SoapBox Server	Windows	Commercial	coversant.net
Oracle Communications Instant Messaging Server	Linux / Solaris / Windows	Commercial	oracle.com
Tigase	Linux / Solaris / Mac OS X / Windows	GPL3	tigase.org
Wokkel		MIT	wokkel.ik.nu

Showing 1 to 23 of 23 entries

 

 

客户端：

Name Platform(s) License Details

Adium	Mac OS X		adium.im
Agile Messenger	Mobile		agilemobile.com
AQQ	Windows		aqq.eu
Ayttm	Linux		ayttm.sourceforge.net
beejive	Mobile		beejive.com
Beem	Mobile		beem-project.com
BitlBee	Linux		bitlbee.org
Bombus	Mobile		bombus-im.org
BuddyMob	Mobile		buddymob.com
Candy	Browser		amiadogroup.github.com
Chatopus	Mobile		chatopus.com
Citron	Windows		citron-im.com
Claros Chat	Browser		claros.org
Cleartext EIM	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		cleartext.com
climm	Console / Text-Mode		climm.org
Coccinella	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		coccinella.im
Crosstalk	Mobile iOS		portablek.com
Digsby	Windows		digsby.com
eM Client	Windows		emclient.com
emite	Browser		google.com
Empathy	Linux		live.gnome.org
Exodus	Windows		code.google.com
Finch	Console / Text-Mode		developer.pidgin.im
Gajim	Linux / Windows		gajim.org
Galaxium	Linux		code.google.com
glu	Windows		xeus-messenger.blogspot.com
GNU Freetalk	Console / Text-Mode		gnu.org
Gossip	Linux		developer.imendio.com
iChat	Mac OS X		apple.com
iJab	Browser		code.google.com
IM+	Mobile		shapeservices.com
imov Messenger	Mobile		movsoftware.com
irssi-xmpp	Console / Text-Mode		cybione.org
Jabbear	Windows / Browser		jabbear.com
Jabber Mix Client	Mobile		jabbermixclient.sourceforge.net
jabber.el	Linux		emacs-jabber.sourceforge.net
Jabbim	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		jabbim.com
Jabbim for Android	Mobile		www.jabbim.com
Jabiru	Mobile		jabiru.info
JAJC	Windows		jajc.jrudevels.org
Jappix	Browser		jappix.com
JBuddy Messenger	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		zionsoftware.com
Jeti	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		jeti-im.org
Jitsi (SIP Communicator)	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		jitsi.org
JWChat	Browser		jwchat.sourceforge.net
Kadu	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		kadu.net
Kopete	Linux		kopete.kde.org
Lampiro	Mobile		lampiro.bluendo.com
m-im	Mobile		code.google.com
mcabber	Console / Text-Mode		mcabber.com
mChat	Mobile		smape.com
Miranda IM	Windows		miranda-im.org
Monal IM	Mobile		monal.im
OctroTalk	Mobile		octro.com
OneTeam	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		oneteam.im
OneTeam for iPhone	Mobile		oneteam.im
Oyo	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		bristowsoftware.co.uk
Pandion	Windows		pandion.im
Poezio	Console / Text-Mode		poezio.eu
Pidgin	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		pidgin.im
Prodromus	Browser		forge.webpresso.net
Psi	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		psi-im.org
Psi+	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		code.google.com
Quiet Internet Pager (QIP)	Windows		forum.qip.ru
qutIM	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		qutim.org
saje	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		code.google.com
Salut à Toi	Linux / Console / Text-Mode / Browser		wiki.goffi.org
SamePlace	Browser		sameplace.cc
Sim-IM	Linux		sim-im.org
Slimster	Browser		slimster.org
SoapBox Communicator	Windows		coversant.net
Spark	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		igniterealtime.org
SparkWeb	Browser		igniterealtime.org
Swift	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		swift.im
Synapse	Linux		synapse.im
Talkonaut	Mobile		talkonaut.com
Tigase Messenger	Browser		tigase.org
Tigase Minichat	Browser		tigase.org
Tkabber	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		tkabber.jabber.ru
Tlen	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		tlen.pl
Trillian	Windows/ Mac OS X / Mobile / Browser		trillian.im
TrophyIM	Browser		code.google.com
V&V Messenger	Windows		altertech.net
Vacuum-IM	Linux / Mac OS X / Windows		vacuum-im.org
Vayusphere	Mobile		vayusphere.com
WeeChat	Console / Text-Mode		weechat.org
WTW	Windows		k2t.eu
Xabber	Mobile		xabber.com
xmppchat	Browser		babelmonkeys.de
Yambi	Windows		yambi.com
Yaxim	Mobile		slideme.org

Showing 1 to 91 of 91 entries

 

 

库：

Name Language(s) License Details

agsXMPP SDK	C# / .NET / Mono		Website
AnyEvent::XMPP	Perl		Website
as3xmpp	Flash / ActionScript		Website
AXMPP	Ada		Website
Babylon	Ruby		Website
Blather	Ruby		Website
cl-xmpp	Lisp		Website
dojox.xmpp	JavaScript		Website
Echomine Feridian	Java		Website
Eiffel	PHP		Website
emite	Java		Website
exmpp	Erlang		Website
gloox	C++		Website
headstock	Python		Website
hsxmpp	Haskell		Website
hxmpp	haXe		Website
iksemel	C		Website
IP*Works Internet Toolkit	ActiveX, C++, C#, .NET, Mono, Delphi, Java		Website
Iris	C++		Website
jabber-net	C# / .NET / Mono		Website
jabber.py	Python		Website
JabberLib	Tcl		Website
Jabber Stream Objects (JSO)	Java		Website
JAXL	PHP		Website
Jreen	C++/Qt		Website
js.io	JavaScript		Website
JSJaC	JavaScript		Website
libstrophe	C		Website
Lightr	PHP		Website
Loudmouth	C		Website
Loudmouth	Ruby		Website
Matrix	C# / .NET / Mono		Website
Net::XMPP	Perl		Website
oajabber	C++		Website
pyxmpp	Python		Website
QXmpp	C++		Website
seesmic-as3-xmpp	Flash / ActionScript		Website
SleekXMPP	Python		Website
Smack	Java		Website
SoapBox Studio	C# / .NET / Mono		Website
strophe.js	JavaScript		Website
Swiften	C++		Website
Tinder	Java		Website
txmpp	C++		Website
Twisted Words	Python		Website
Verse	Lua		Website
XIFF	Flash / ActionScript		Website
xmpp-psn	Python		Website
xmpp4gwt	JavaScript		Website
xmpp4js	JavaScript		Website
XMPP4R	Ruby		Website
xmpp4r-simple	Ruby		Website
xmppframework	Objective C		Website
xmpphp	PHP		Website
xmppy	Python		Website
StropheCappuccino	Objective-J		Website
Z-XMPP	JavaScript		Website

Showing 1 to 57 of 57 entries

 

 

【我主要关注 java, python的库，以及与android和ios相关的】

 

 

1 tcp/ip 协议，socket通信 , p2p 

 

2 xmpp协议，jabber系统，及其实现：Openfire(wildfire)，ejabberd，Jabberd，DJabberd ；客户端 spark

 

 

 

3 服务器推技术，comet: pushlet 

 

4 http长连接： tcp长连接  

 

5 群组聊天，语音，视频，传文件： xmpp jingle , jingle nodes(erlang, java) 

 

P2P  NAT穿透    STUN TURN  ICE    SIP  RTP/RTCP      

 

6 资料

 

＋ 一个关于jabber的blog: [截止2009不再更新]    http://hi.baidu.com/jabber  (作者应该是Tim Yang)

＋ 关于http长连接的介绍：  http://www.cnblogs.com/Roberts/archive/2010/12/05/1986550.html 

＋ 关于服务器推的ibm dw文章： http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cn/web/wa-lo-comet/

 

7 其他

 

应用集群， 分布式系统，多线程，高并发的应对方案 ，可靠性 

评论

8 楼 bluky999 2014-01-23  

IM Observatory
Testing the security of the Jabber/XMPP network.


https://xmpp.net

7 楼 bluky999 2014-01-21  

Libjingle和各协议的关系



http://www.cppblog.com/peakflys/archive/2013/02/04/197709.html

6 楼 bluky999 2014-01-16  

视频: 互联网创业服务器运维工具集 —— 米聊服务器端开源工具选择实践

陈臻 - 小米

http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMzUwNjYzNTgw.html




视频: ADC 2012《米聊服务器的技术选型和架构设计》瞿晋萍 - 小米

http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNDM0MDQwNjgw.html

5 楼 bluky999 2014-01-15  

Comparison of XMPP server software


https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_XMPP_server_software





Comparison of instant messaging clients

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_instant_messaging_clients

4 楼 bluky999 2013-12-26  

openfire客户端文件传输学习笔记（一）

http://www.blogjava.net/wkkyo/archive/2012/02/13/369827.html

3 楼 bluky999 2011-08-15  

弹指聊天   - 弹指工作室
whatsapp messager
kakao talk -  free group or one-to-one chats

2 楼 bluky999 2011-08-15  

再补充几个：

飞波 - 多人语音群聊
飞豆 - 开心网群聊产品
瓦力群聊

1 楼 bluky999 2011-08-09  

talkbox  kik 及其引发的山寨之链：

1 talkbox
2 kik

1 米聊 －小米科技 － 雷军
2 微信 － 疼讯 － pony马
3 kiki -> 有你  － 盛大
4 陌陌

其他相关的
1 微视
2 围观
3 个信
4 群群 － 阿里巴巴
5 yy语音
6 imessage - apple

他们相似的地方可能是xmpp， sip或类似协议上构建的系统，当然不只是这一点，像准实时的：语音短信，视频短信，文件传送 ，以及（群组，多人聊天，聊天室）等 。。。