Maven pom.xml元素简介

        元素名称                                              简   介

          <project>                                  POM的xml根元素

          <parent>                                   声明继承

          <modules>                                声明聚合

          <groupId>                                 坐标元素之一

          <artifactId>                               坐标元素之一

          <version>                                  坐标元素之一

          <packaging>                             坐标元素之一，默认值jar

          <name>                                    名称

          <description>                            描述

          <organization>                         所属组织

          <licenses><license>                  许可证

          <mailingLists><mailingList>      邮件列表

         <developers><developer>          开发者

          <contributors><contributor>     贡献者

          <issueManagement>                  问题追踪系统

          <ciManagement>                       持续集成系统

          <scm>                                        版本控制系统

          <prerequisites><maven>            要求Maven最低版本，默认值为2.0

          <build><sourceDirectory>          主源码目录

          <build><scriptSourceDirectory>  脚本源码目录

          <build><testSourceDirectory>     测试源码目录

          <build><outputDirectory>           主源码输出目录

          <build><testOutputDirectory>     测试源码输出目录

          <build><resources><resource>   主资源目录

           <build><testResources>           

           <testResource>                            测试资源目录

           <build><finalName>                   输出主构件的名称

            <build><directory>                     输出目录

            <build><filters><filter>              通过properties文件定义资源过滤属性

            <build><extensions>

            <extension>                                 扩展Maven的核心

             <build><pluginManagement>    插件管理

             <build><plugins><plugin>         插件

              <profiles><profile>                    POM Profile

              <distributionManagement>       

               <repository>                              发布版本部署仓库

              <distributionManagement>       

              <snapshotRepository>                快照版本部署仓库

              <distributionManagement>       

              <site>                                         站点部署

              <repositories><repository>        仓库

              <pluginRepositories>                

              <pluginRepository>                    插件仓库

              <dependencies>                       

              <dependency>                           依赖

              <dependencyManagement>      依赖管理

              <properties>                              Maven属性

              <reporting><plugins>               报告插件