Some Advice on English Learning<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /?>
1.
把英语当成一门声音而不是文字来学,早期要多运用耳朵和嘴巴,少用眼睛,如同儿童学会母语。
2.
记单词也要听音记,而且一般拼写都是有规律的,记住了音就知道怎么拼了。
3.
练习听力最好是先从磁带开始,听比较有趣的文章,如经典电影对白(有中英文对照书的那种),这样不会太枯燥,不至于失去兴趣。
步骤:第一步只看英文,只要跟得上就可以,不一定要理解意思,如果跟不上就多听几遍直到跟上为止;第二步看英文之余如果来得及可以看看中文是什么意思,帮助理解;第三步可以放开英文只看中文,边听边理解并记忆。
一定要反复的听,直到几乎可以听前一句就知道下一句是什么,效果才算达到。这时候就可以开始换另外的材料了。泛听百篇不如谙熟一篇就是这个道理。
4.
不要背词汇书,没有用的。要记住单词除了多听,最有效的办法是大量阅读文章和语篇。阅读一举多得,可以学到句型,词组搭配,提高理解能力,了解英语的表达习惯,形成语感,还有就是扩大词汇量。(大量阅读的前提是已经有一定的词汇量,如果词汇量实在很少,建议还是从听力开始,配合阅读一些简单的文章)
5.
语法的突破一定要靠语感的形成,但语感的形成一定要靠大量的听和阅读才能形成。早期对语法规则的记忆也很重要。
6.
对于篇章的学习,可以先听标准音一句一句听得滚瓜烂熟,再背诵,所以最好也要有磁带。大声朗读出来也是一个好方法,可以增加语感,练习胆量,但前提是音要准,所以还是要先听,听熟了再自己读。
7.
提高写作水平,多做汉译英练习很有帮助。可以选用那些本身有英文原文的中文做翻译练习。
8.
以上做好后,说的能力只要多练习就可以了,多找英语是母语的人练习。找不到就自言自语吧。
9.
如果做不到第一条后面几条免谈。
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