NetBeans 结合 bb-ant-tools 编译黑莓应用

先安装netbeans的 j2me开发插件

之后添加 "JAVA平台管理" -> J2ME -> 定制J2ME平台 仿真器 (翻译过来就这个含义) 之后添加 BB模拟器的路径

然后填写一些基本信息(略过)

下一步之后,移除除开net_rim_api.jar的所有jar包(只保留net_rim_api.jar一个)

然后新建J2ME项目

修改默认的build.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- You may freely edit this file. See commented blocks below for -->
<!-- some examples of how to customize the build. -->
<!-- (If you delete it and reopen the project it will be recreated.) -->
<project name="BlackberryZWhereCallMe" default="jar" basedir=".">
    <description>Builds, tests, and runs the project .</description>
    <import file="nbproject/build-impl.xml"/>
    <!-- 定义任务语法 -->
    <typedef resource="bb-ant-defs.xml" classpath="E:\bb-ant-tools.jar" />
    <property name="rim.blackberry.home" location="C:/Program Files/Research In Motion/BlackBerry JDE 4.5.0"/>
    <property name="rim.blackberry.emulator" value="8700-black"/>
    <property name="rim.blackberry.jdwp.port" value="8001"/>
    <!-- cod文件生成目录  -->
    <property name="dist" value="E:\codeproject\BlackberryZWhereCallMe\dist\snk"/>
    <target  name="bbbuild" description="blackberry build" depends="init">
        <mkdir dir="${dist}" />
        <rapc     quiet="false"   output="${name}"
                  jdehome="${rim.blackberry.home}"
                  destdir="${dist}"
                  srcdir="E:\codeproject\BlackberryZWhereCallMe\src">
            <jdp
                title="zWhereCallMe" vendor="zhangjianying" version="0.1" description="Is CopyRight by zjy"
                systemmodule="true"
                runonstartup="true" startuptier="7" type="library"  />
        </rapc>
    </target>

    <target name="post-jar">
        <antcall target="bbbuild" />
        <!--
    <exec os="Windows NT Windows 95 Windows 98 Windows 2000 Windows XP"
              dir="${dist.root.dir}"
              executable="${rim.blackberry.home}/bin/rapc.exe"
              failonerror="true" resolveExecutable="true">
            <arg value="import=${rim.blackberry.home}/lib/net_rim_api.jar"/>
            <arg value="codename=${name}"/>
               <arg value="-midlet"/>
            <arg value="library=BlackberryZWhereCallMe"/>
            <arg value="BlackberryZWhereCallMe.rapc warnkey=0x52424200;0x52525400"/>
            <arg value="jad=${dist.jad}"/>
            <arg value="${dist.jar}"/>
        </exec>
        -->
          <!--
        <echo  description="">${jde.home}/lib/net_rim_api.jar</echo>
        <rapc output="BlackberryZWhereCallMe"
                jdkhome="E:/资料/JDK_IBM"
              quiet="false"
              srcdir="E:/codeproject/BlackberryZWhereCallMe/src"
              import="${jde.home}/lib/net_rim_api.jar"
              jdehome="${jde.home}" >
            <jdp title="Kick Ass App" vendor="Slashdev" version="1.0" type="library" />
        </rapc>
  -->
        <!--    <copy file="${name}.alx" todir="${dist.root.dir}"/> -->
    </target>

    <target name="run" depends="init,jar">
        <echo message="dddd=== ${dist.root.dir}"/>
        <copy todir="${rim.blackberry.home}/simulator" verbose="true">
            <fileset dir="${dist.root.dir}\snk">
                <include name="**/${name}.*"/>
            </fileset>
        </copy>
        <exec os="Windows NT Windows 95 Windows 98 Windows 2000 Windows XP"
              dir="${rim.blackberry.home}/simulator"
              executable="${rim.blackberry.home}/simulator/${rim.blackberry.emulator}.bat"
              failonerror="true" resolveExecutable="true"/>
    </target>
    <target name="debug" depends="init,jar">
        <copy todir="${rim.blackberry.home}/simulator" verbose="true">
            <fileset dir="${dist.root.dir}">
                <include name="**/${name}.*"/>
            </fileset>
        </copy>
        <delete file="${preprocessed.dir}/.timestamp"/>
        <parallel>
            <property name="jpda.port" value="${rim.blackberry.jdwp.port}"/>
            <java jar="${rim.blackberry.home}/bin/JDWP.jar" fork="true" dir="${rim.blackberry.home}/bin">
                <jvmarg value="-Xmx256M"/>
            </java>
            <sequential>
                <sleep seconds="5"/>
                <antcall target="nbdebug"/>
            </sequential>
        </parallel>
    </target>
    <target name="init.rim.blackberry" depends="init">
        <condition property="rim.blackberry" value="true">
            <or>
                <equals arg1="Test" arg2="${config.active}"/>
            </or>
        </condition>
    </target>
    <target name="post-clean">
        <echo>Post clean</echo>
        <delete>
            <fileset dir="${rim.blackberry.home}/simulator">
                <include name="**/${name}.*"/>
            </fileset>
        </delete>
    </target>
</project>

注意事项 :

1 如果编译过程中出现 不能创建JVM的提示

到netbeans/etc目录下修改相应的netbeans的启动参数(如果你做了优化就容易引起这个问题)

另一个办法就是下载bb-ant-tools.jar的源码,修改一段代码:

将 ca.slashdev.bb.tasks.RapcTask

中的executeRapc()方法下的

List<String> jvmArgs = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getInputArguments();

for (String arg : jvmArgs) {

if (arg.startsWith("-X"))

java.createJvmarg().setValue(arg);

}

这段代码注释掉.

2 出现不支持的字符集警告时,

在netbeans中点工程的属性,将工程的字符集设置成警告中提醒的(如GBK)

3 不要使用默认dist文件目录作为输出目录,展不清楚为什么,使用默认默认目录的时候,会将源码一起编译到cod文件中 (查看方法用记事本直接打开编译后的cod会发现源码也打进去了)

因此可以在 dist后加一个子目录,比如 snk ,或者 4.5 ,5.0 等