一个简单的Cookie得操作类（java）

首先java对cookie的操作有三种方式，

1种是：j2ee中的 javax.servlet.http.Cookie类操作

2种是：j2se中的 java.net.CookieHandler类的操作

3中是：Apache旗下的org.apache.http.cookie.Cookie类的操作；

本文是基于第一种编写的，也是最简单的方式。

package test;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/**
 * Cookie的操作类
 * @author shy.qiu
 *
 */
public class CookieHandler {
	/**
	 * 创建cookie
	 * 
	 * @param response
	 *            回应
	 * @param nameValues
	 *            存入cookie的键值对
	 * @param days
	 *            设置cookie的有效期
	 */
	public static void createCookie(HttpServletResponse response,
			Hashtable<String, String> nameValues, int days) {
		Set<String> set = nameValues.keySet();
		Iterator<String> it = set.iterator();
		for (; it.hasNext();) {
			String name = (String) it.next();
			String value = (String) nameValues.get(name);
			// 生成新的cookie
			Cookie cookie = new Cookie(name, value);
			// 设置有效日期
			cookie.setMaxAge(days * 24 * 60 * 60);
			// 设置路径（默认）
			cookie.setPath("/");
			// 把cookie放入响应中
			response.addCookie(cookie);
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 读取Cookie
	 * 
	 * @param request
	 * @return Hashtable 返回cookie的键值对
	 */
	public static Hashtable<String, String> getCookies(
			HttpServletRequest request) {
		Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
		Hashtable<String, String> cookieHt = new Hashtable<String, String>();
		if (cookies.length > 0) {
			for (int i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) {
				Cookie cookie = cookies[i];
				cookieHt.put(cookie.getName(), cookie.getValue());
			}
		}
		return cookieHt;
	}
	/**
	 * 修改cookie中指定键的值
	 * 
	 * @param request
	 * @param name
	 *            指定的键
	 * @param value
	 *            值
	 */
	public static void setCookieValueByName(HttpServletRequest request,
			String name, String value) {
		Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
		if (cookies.length > 0) {
			for (int i = 0; i > cookies.length; i++) {
				if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(cookies[i].getName())) {
					cookies[i].setValue(value);
				}
			}
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 得到指定键的值
	 * 
	 * @param request
	 * @param name
	 *            指定的键
	 * @return String 值
	 */
	public static String getCookieValueByName(HttpServletRequest request,
			String name) {
		Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
		String resValue = "";
		if (cookies.length > 0) {
			for (int i = 0; i > cookies.length; i++) {
				if (name.equalsIgnoreCase(cookies[i].getName())) {
					resValue = cookies[i].getValue();
				}
			}
		}
		return resValue;
	}
	/**
	 * 销毁cookie
	 * 
	 * @param request
	 * @param response
	 */
	public static void deletesCookie(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) {
		Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
		if (cookies != null) {
			for (int i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) {
				Cookie cookie = cookies[i];
				// 销毁
				cookie.setMaxAge(0);
				response.addCookie(cookie);
			}
		}
	}
}

对于第二种方式一值没有用过：做一个连接 http://www.iteye.com/post/300654

评论

2 楼 osacar 2010-09-15  

嗯，写得还行

1 楼 nwpu013269 2010-06-29